The Blood of Christ
THE MAIN IDEA
The blood of Christ will never, ever fail us.
OUR COVENANT IS IN THE BLOOD OF JESUS
Hebrews compares and contrasts Judaism, the old covenant, with Christianity, the new covenant. And it basically makes the case that Christianity is the natural and necessary fulfillment and completion of Judaism. Covenant is one of the key concepts in the Bible, and our covenant with God is being highlighted here. The OT tabernacle and temple, as well as all the artifacts in them pointed to the covenant God established with His people through the law of Moses. But by the time that the author of Hebrews wrote any of this, those artifacts no longer existed. God’s plan, however, was to establish His covenant with all peoples not with anything perishable, but with the blood of Jesus Christ.
OUR ATONEMENT IS IN THE BLOOD OF JESUS
Atonement means making payment or making amends for something a person does wrong. Under the old covenant, the priests would sacrifice animals twice a day—morning and evening. During annual festivals, the people were required to sacrifice animals to make atonement for their sins. And then once a year, during the Day of Atonement (Yom Kippur), the appointed high priest and only the high priest, would enter the Most Holy Place with the blood of sacrificed animals to atone for his own sins and the sins of the people, but only for accidental sins. The animal sacrifices symbolized and reminded the people of God’s mercy and grace, which would not be available to them except through their covenant relationship with God. However, the repetition of these rituals and the reality of death revealed that the entire sacrificial system was limited. And so, while it is important to attend church faithfully, to serve faithfully, to study God’s word faithfully, and to pray faithfully, no religious ritual, no spiritual discipline that WE do can ever wash away our sins. Only the blood of Jesus can do that.
OUR SERVICE IS IN THE BLOOD OF JESUS
Verses 11-14 emphasize that Christ is the answer, the solution, the fulfillment, and the completion of the first covenant. The verses get our attention and wake us up to the one thing that is real and true and good and holy: Jesus Christ and the covenant that we have in His blood. Where everything else fails, the blood of Jesus Christ never fails. Family, career, education, even vacations are good. But if those things, in our hearts, are more important and good than following Jesus as the Lord of our lives (as demonstrated through our priorities and actions), then our idolatry needs to be toppled over and overthrown in our hearts. The word of God is clear from beginning to end: God has both made atonement for us and established His unchanging, eternal covenant with us through the blood of Jesus Christ, His Son, so that we might serve the living God (verse 14). In the Bible, to serve the living God always means to worship God. We glorify God through our worship. And worship in the Bible is never about just coming to church for an hour or two on Sundays but about devoting our whole lives to Him. Biblically, worship begins with receiving from God the riches of His love, mercy, and grace, and then giving unto God the glory that is due to Him. Worship is about receiving first and then giving. That is true and proper worship.
DISCUSSION
Human relationships are almost always “transactional” in nature. What are some examples of the “transactional” nature of human relationships? How is our covenant relationship with God, as explained here, different from the transactional nature of human relationships?